Getting an autism assessment in Australia, for a child or an adult, often involves a genuine wait, and the cost and process can vary significantly depending on where you live and whether you go through the public or private system.
Public versus private assessment pathways
Public developmental assessment services, often through a children's hospital or community health service, typically have the longest wait times, sometimes well over a year, but usually involve little or no cost. Private paediatricians, psychologists and psychiatrists can often see people sooner, but assessment can cost a significant amount, only partly offset by Medicare rebates in many cases.
Where to start
A GP is the usual first step for both children and adults, and can refer to the appropriate specialist. For children, this is often a paediatrician; for adults, a psychiatrist or clinical psychologist experienced in adult autism assessment. Ask your GP about a Mental Health Treatment Plan, which can provide Medicare rebates for a number of psychology sessions, including some assessment-related appointments.
While you wait
- A formal diagnosis is not always required to access some supports - schools can often put reasonable adjustments in place based on observed need
- Ask your GP or paediatrician whether an interim support plan makes sense while you wait for a full assessment
- Keep a record of specific examples and observations, which can make the eventual assessment more efficient and accurate
What happens during an assessment
A comprehensive autism assessment usually involves structured observation, developmental history, and standardised assessment tools, and may take more than one appointment. This is general information, not a diagnosis - only a qualified health professional can assess and diagnose autism.
How Nhanya Foundation can help
Nhanya Foundation is not a diagnostic service, but we can help families navigate the systems around a child's or adult's needs, and connect people with appropriate allied health support. If you would like to talk through your situation, contact us.